2012/02/04

SOA Suite Installation on Oracle Linux 5.7

Valentine's Day 2012 V
According to Oracle official web page currently the SOA Suite can be installed only on 32-bit JVM.
In this article, we will install WebLogic, RCU, SOA Suite and JDeveloper.

OS Package Installation

compat-db-4.1.25-9
sysstat-5.0.5-1

Kernel Parameters OS Resource Limitation

/etc/security/limits.conf
*    hard    nofile    4096
*    soft     nofile    4096
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Install WebLogic

In the Welcome windows, Next
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Select Create a new Middleware Home, and give the Middleware Home Directory, then Next
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opt out I wish to receive security updates via My Oracle Support, then Next
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Choose Typical as Install type, this will install WebLogic Server & Oracle Coherence, then Next
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Specify the directory of WebLogic Server and Oracle Coherence, then Next
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Review the Installation Summary, if no problem, then Next
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Installing
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opt out the Run Quickstart then Done
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Install RCU DB Schemas

In Welcome window, Next
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Choose Create, then Next
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Give the database connection information, then Next
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After the check, then OK
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Accept the default new Prefix DEV, opt-in the SOA and BPM Infrastructure, this will automatically opt-in Metadata Services under AS Common Schemas, then Next
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After the check again, then OK
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Give the password for all schemas, then Next
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Review the Tablespaces, then Next
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Because we do not have any tablespaces in previous review, so OK
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Tablespaces created, then OK
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Review the Summary, then Create
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Repository created, then Close
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Install SOA Suite

Give the JDK location under previous WebLogic Middleware Home
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Accepted the default. You should have a group named oinstall already. Then OK
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Need root privileges to run the createCentralInventory.sh
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Logon as root and go to the directory previous dialog specified run the createCentralInventory.sh
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Go back to the previous dialog, then OK
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In Welcome screen, Next
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Choose Skip Software Updates, then Next
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Make sure the Prerequisite Checks are all passed, then Next
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Specify the Oracle Middleware Home and accept the default name for Oracle Home Directory (this will be our DOMAIN_HOME), then Next
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Accept the WebLogic Server as Application Server, then Next
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Review the Installation Summary, then Install
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Installing
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Completed, then Next
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Installation Complete, Finish
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Configure SOA Suite

Under $DOMAIN_HOME/common/bin
./config.sh
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Choose Create a new WebLogic domain, then Next
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Check the following products, then Next
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Give the Domain name, Domain location, and Application location, then Next
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Give weblogic password, then Next
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Choose Development Mode and Sun SDK, then Next
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Check all the Component Schema, give the password (Created in RCU), and connection information, then Next
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All the Component Schema tested, then Next
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Check only Administration Server, then Next
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Use default value for Administration Server, then Next
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Review Configuration Summary then Create
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Creating New Domain
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Done
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Install JDeveloper

In the Welcome window, Next
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Choose Create a new Middleware Home, and give a new directory for JDeveloper, then Next
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Choose Complete as Install Type, then Next
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Confirm the directories are all right, then Next
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Review the Installation Summary, then Next
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JDeveloper installing...
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uncheck the Run Quickstart, then Done
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Install SOA Extension on JDeveloper

Choose Default Role when you first time run the JDeveloper, then OK
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Depends on you want to report your usuage to Oracle or not, then OK
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In menu Help > Check for Updates
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In Welcome window, Next
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Check Oracle Fusion Middleware Products and Official Oracle Extensions and Updates, then Next
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Check Oracle BPM Studio 11g and Oracle SOA Composite Editor, then Next
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The update is downloading...
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Extension installed, Finish
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Yes and restart the JDeveloper
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Appendix

cd $DOMAIN_HOME/bin
./startWebLogic.sh to start the SOA Platform
We will see the SOA Platform is running and accepting requests to know the server is ready.
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Browse yoursoaserverip:7001/console
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Logon as weblogic and password you specified previously, then Login
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We will see the server is ready, Yay!
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Reference Oracle SOA Suite 11g Installations Document

2012/01/31

Oracle Database 11gR2 Installation (Oracle Linux 5.7)


Memory Requirement

Minimum: 1 GB of RAM
Recommended: 2 GB of RAM or more
To determine the RAM size, enter the following command:
# grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo

Available RAMSwap Space Required
Between 1 GB and 2 GB1.5 times the size of the RAM
Between 2 GB and 16 GBEqual to the size of the RAM
More than 16 GB16 GB


# grep SwapTotal /proc/meminfo

Package Requirment


The following or later version of packages for Asianux 3, Oracle Linux 5, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 must be installed:
binutils-2.17.50.0.6
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (32 bit)
elfutils-libelf-0.125
elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125
gcc-4.1.2
gcc-c++-4.1.2
glibc-2.5-24
glibc-2.5-24 (32 bit)
glibc-common-2.5
glibc-devel-2.5
glibc-devel-2.5 (32 bit)
glibc-headers-2.5
ksh-20060214
libaio-0.3.106
libaio-0.3.106 (32 bit)
libaio-devel-0.3.106
libaio-devel-0.3.106 (32 bit)
libgcc-4.1.2
libgcc-4.1.2 (32 bit)
libstdc++-4.1.2
libstdc++-4.1.2 (32 bit)
libstdc++-devel 4.1.2
make-3.81
sysstat-7.0.2

Oracle ODBC Drivers


On Asianux Server 3, Oracle Linux 5, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5:


  • unixODBC-2.2.11 (32-bit) or later

  • unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (64-bit) or later

  • unixODBC-2.2.11 (64-bit) or later

Create Required Operating System Groups and Users


The following local operating system groups and users are required if you are installing Oracle Database:


  • The Oracle Inventory group (typically, oinstall)

  • The OSDBA group (typically, dba)

  • The Oracle software owner (typically, oracle)

  • The OSOPER group (optional. Typically, oper)

To determine whether these groups and users exist, and if necessary, to create them, follow these steps:


  1. To determine whether the oinstall group exists, enter the following command:
    # more /etc/oraInst.loc

    If the output of this command shows the oinstall group name, then the group exists.
    If the oraInst.loc file exists, then the output from this command is similar to the following:
    inventory_loc=/u01/app/oraInventory
    inst_group=oinstall

    The inst_group parameter shows the name of the Oracle Inventory group, oinstall.

  2. To determine whether the dba group exists, enter the following command:
    # grep dba /etc/group

    If the output from this commands shows the dba group name, then the group exists.

  3. If necessary, enter the following commands to create the oinstall and dba groups:
    # /usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall
    # /usr/sbin/groupadd dba

  4. To determine whether the oracle user exists and belongs to the correct groups, enter the following command:
    # id oracle

    If the oracle user exists, then this command displays information about the groups to which the user belongs. The output should be similar to the following, indicating that oinstall is the primary group and dba is a secondary group:
    uid=440(oracle) gid=200(oinstall) groups=201(dba),202(oper)

  5. If necessary, complete one of the following actions:


    • If the oracle user exists, but its primary group is not oinstall or it is not a member of the dba group, then enter the following command:
      # /usr/sbin/usermod -g oinstall -G dba oracle

    • If the oracle user does not exist, enter the following command to create it:
      # /usr/sbin/useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle

      This command creates the oracle user and specifies oinstall as the primary group and dba as the secondary group.

  6. Enter the following command to set the password of the oracle user:
    # passwd oracle

Configuring Kernel Parameters


Using any text editor, create or edit the /etc/sysctl.conf file, and add or edit lines similar to the following:
Note:
Include lines only for the kernel parameter values to change. For the semaphore parameters (kernel.sem), you must specify all four values. However, if any of the current values are larger than the minimum value, then specify the larger value.
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
fs.file-max = 6815744
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 536870912
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048586
 
sysctl –p 
 
Check Resource Limits for the Oracle Software Installation Users

If necessary, update the resource limits in the /etc/security/limits.conf configuration file for the installation owner. For example, add the following lines to the /etc/security/limits.conf file:
oracle              soft    nproc   2047
oracle              hard    nproc   16384
oracle              soft    nofile  1024
oracle              hard    nofile  65536
oracle              soft    stack   10240

Creating Required Directories

# mkdir -p /u01/app/
# chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/
# chmod -R 775 /u01/app/



Installation


./runInstaller

uncheck the checkbox, then Next

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Yes

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Create and configure a database, then Next

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Choose Server Class, then Next



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Choose Single instance database installation, then Next

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Choose Typical install, then Next

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Give Global database name, and Administrative password, note that there are some restrictions about the password, then Next

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Give the oracle inventory directory and specify the oraInventory Group Name to oinstall, then Next

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This part is weired, I cannot pass it, so I choose Ignore All, then Next

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We're ready to install the database software, Finish

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dbca is running

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to keep use the same administrator password click OK

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when the installer prompt you the instruction logon as root and run the script in specified directories

orainstRoot.sh

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root.sh

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The prompt screen, after finish previous two steps, then OK

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The database in installed, enterprise manager can be accessed via https://yourhostname:1158/em

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Recommended Postinstallation Tasks


Backup root.sh ->  just copy the root.sh to some where else

utlrp.sql ->

. /usr/local/bin/oraenv

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sqlplus / as sysdba

@?/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql

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cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin

./genclntst

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Reference Oracle Official Document

Appendix


5.2.8 Enabling and Disabling Database Options

When you install Oracle Database, some options are enabled and others are disabled. To enable or disable a particular database feature for an Oracle home, shut down the database and use the chopt tool. See Example 5-1.
The chopt tool is a command-line utility that is located in the ORACLE_HOME/bin directory. The syntax for chopt is:
chopt [ enable | disable] db_option

The possible values for db_option are described in the following table:

































ValueDescription
dmOracle Data Mining RDBMS Files
dvOracle Database Vault
lbacOracle Label Security
olapOracle OLAP
partitioningOracle Partitioning
ratOracle Real Application Testing
ode_netOracle Database Extensions for .NET 1.x
ode_net_2Oracle Database Extensions for .NET 2.0

Example 5-1 Complete Example of Running the Chopt Tool
To enable the Oracle Label Security option in your Oracle binary files, use the following command:
cd %ORACLE_HOME%
srvctl stop database -d myDb
chopt enable lbac
srvctl start database -d myDb